Tag Archives: president obama

First Debate Thoughts

As a graduate student studying Public Relations and Corporate Communication at NYU, I’m often talking about what individuals and businesses are doing, or could do, to better communicate and engage their audiences.

While we occasionally talk politics (especially with this being a Presidential election year) we mostly focus on companies and their communication strategies, or lack thereof.  After watching the debate with some fellow PR&CC students at a SideBar (they have the most amazing hot dogs) I decided I’d share some, but not all, of my thoughts (from a PR perspective) about the debate.

The much-anticipated showdown between President Barack Obama and GOP presidential challenger Mitt Romney took place on Wednesday night.  The debate was the first of three between the two contenders for the White House and offered Americans an unfiltered, all access view, of both men.

The debate presented each candidate with rewards and risks as the best spokesman for their campaign.  Mitt Romney, whose campaign was on a slow decline throughout much of September, needed a strong showing to simply stay in the race.  President Obama, who seemed to be finally pulling significantly ahead in the polls, needed a strong performance to finally knock his challenger out.

Both candidates tried to play down and mange their expectations prior to the debate.  Romney, who has been painted by the media and Obama campaign as “stiff” and “robotic,” had the greater challenge.  He had to overcome his communication problem.  President Obama, who is often viewed as one of the most eloquent Presidential speakers we’ve ever had, simply had to show up and by himself.  But, when the debate was over, it was apparent the President hadn’t shown up and that Mitt Romney was a good, if not great, orator.

Some simple media relation principles could have greatly enhanced and helped the President before, during and after the debate.

–   Before: Preparation/Rehearsals:  I can’t say this enough, “Practice, Practice, Practice.”  A few days before the debate President Obama was quoted as telling volunteers that he found debate preparation a “drag.”  By his performance, and the previous statement, it was clear that the President hadn’t taken debate practice and preparation seriously.  As the best spokesperson for his campaign, he should have engaged in rigorous study of facts and numbers.  Romney seemed to have an endless, well rehearsed, and oft used supply of them.  The President should have gone over his storytelling (its how voters identify with compassion).  In poll after poll the President leads when voters are asked if he can relate to their problems.  But after the debate, Romney came across as the more compassionate of the two.  Besides practicing against Sen. John Kerry, President Obama should have used and old trick of the trade and practiced in front of a mirror.  This would have greatly enhanced the use of body language, unquestionably his weakest area.  Managing body language is managing where you look, how you stand, and what pose or facial expression to take while not talking.  The Presidents body language should have been indicative of wanting a second term, but came across as wanting anything but to be there, debating Mitt Romney.

 –   During:  Body Language:  There are numerous studies stating that body language has a stronger impact on communication than the spoken word.  With an estimated audience of 65 million, President Obama’s body language came off as timid, lost, confused and at times arrogant.  If he wanted to do any one thing during the debate, it was demonstrate that he was a capable, competent and sure leader, however, his body language made him come off as anything but.  Even longtime supporters and liberal talking heads question weather he really wanted a second term.  Many of those comments weren’t because of his colloquial nature, but because of the way his eyes, mouth and posture weren’t supporting what he was saying.

–  After:  Honesty:  Politics is a game of persuasion.  Most American’s now days don’t trust the media, or politicians, to tell them the truth.  After the debate, President Obama’s surrogates and base, went livid on social media sites about the President loosing because he was so stunned by Mitt Romney’s lies (amongst other excuses: altitude, and body swapping).  This created backlash for two reasons:  Most Americans don’t like excuses.  When you loose, you loose.  Man up and admit it.  After watching the President clearly get worked over, and looking unprepared, coming up with an excuse appeared weak.  It would have been better to say, “I wasn’t as prepared as I should have been.  I will be next time.”  That’s an honest answer.  He might have even added, something like, “between campaigning and running the country, I didn’t find as much time as I would have liked to prep.”  That’s just some free advice, if it happens again.  The other reason, even if Romney was repositioning, (another excuse/claim by the President and his supporters) President Obama just sat there and let him get away with it.  Calling Romney out afterwards, when he could have done so to Mitt Romney’s face, makes the President look puny and feeble.  It calls into question the Presidents ability to deal with criticism.

A few other takeaways:

1-The media may have been most culpable in the Presidents loss.  The media hasn’t pressed, challenged and dug deep into this administration, namely the President.  Seriously, think of all the pointless, articles about Romney’s dog, or Romney’s statement after the Libya fiasco (especially when Kerry was daily politicizing the deaths of US service members in 2004) or the charge that he may be a tax felon, compared to the media never seriously challenging the President on security issues or jobless rates (and the plans to fix it, without spending tax payer money and raising the deficit) and almost any other issue about his record over the last four years.  We know more about whom the President is having parties (fundraising) with than what his plans are to get unemployed college graduates working.  What was the result of all of this?  A president who was, for the first time in a long time, confronted by someone who articulates is knowledgeable and not easily intimidated.  How did the President handle that kind of open and honest hostility?  Not well.  If the media had been doing this for the last four years, this likely would not have been the case.

2-The Democratic Party is taking my advice and making sure the VP practices, practices, practices.

3-Believing your own story.  You’ve all heard the old saying that if you tell a lie enough times, people will believe it.  I can’t help wonder if the Obama team started to really believe that Romney was a cold, dispassionate robber baron.  One who was stiff, robotic and uncompromising.  They’ve been characterizing him that way since last year, and maybe they really started to think that’s who he was, but that’s not who we saw.  They should have ready for whom Mitt Romney really is, a smart, well spoken, intelligent, competent, composed, compassionate man, who doesn’t suffer fools lightly.  According to multiple interviews of Romney’s friends, employs and religious flock, essentially those who know him best.

4-It appears as if Clint Eastwood was right.  He wasn’t just right… he was predicting the future.

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Should Free Speech Include Words and Actions that Intentionally Offend Others?

With the Middle East currently embroiled over the clips from the film Innocence of Muslims, I thought this would be a great time to discuss a number of issues regarding free speech and government and societal responses.

1.  Should the Obama administration have asked YouTube to “review” the video?  And should Gen. Martin Dempsey have called Terry Jones and asked him to withdraw his support for the film?

No.  Though I understand their reasoning for doing so.  As a US soldier and some who has deployed to two predominantly Muslim nations, and has been in harms way, I know that the US leadership is concerned about the loss of both American military and civilian lives but, there is a greater issue than the loss of life: the loss of free speech.  When the government starts asking people to refrain from expression for fear of violent riots and mobs, we began kowtowing to the demands of extremist.  By the White House and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff trying to limit (even if just in a persuasive manner) the free speech of American citizens, we’ve shown extremists that the American government and people can be intimidated.

2.  Should free speech include words and actions that intentionally offend others?

Absolutely.  Think of all the things that offended different groups, cultures, races, ethnicities and religions, just to name a few.  If the government tried to regulate, or get involved every time one of these groups was offended, our free speech would greatly diminish.  As Americans, we have every right to the free exchange of ideas, even when they are sordid.  Whether it’s burning the Koran or portraying a religious leader in a negative light, that is our right.

How we as individuals and a society react is entirely up to us. Better to have the opportunity to react to offense, than to have the government try and suppress our 1st Amendment rights, for fear of how we will react.

Furthermore, society on its own will decide what words and actions are appropriate for use in the public sphere.  We call it political correctness.  Just think of the words that you can and cannot say for fear of being labeled a bigot, racist or insensitive.  Society has take offense to certain phrases, words and actions and has, by and large, discouraged their use, often by criticizing and ostracizing those who go against the societal norms of limited free speech.

3.  Does our own (individual, societal and the US government) hypocrisy about offending different groups encourage this kind of behavior?

The remarks I’ve read on threads and on comment boards, from numerous media outlets, suggest that most people agree that the film in question is “insulting,” “derogatory,” or “offensive,” for it’s portrayal of Islam, and have condemned the film maker, while even if at the same time supporting his freedom of expression.  But do we discourage and condemn all insensitive behavior as it relates to religion, or just the ones that are catalyst to violence?

Take for example the Broadway hit, The Book of Mormon; winner of 9 Tony Awards.  Has any politician, government official, or mainstream media personnel come out to strongly condemn the show?  Or has society rewarded something that’s offensive to a small segment of the population?  How would Americans respond to offending Mormons if small fringe groups started murdering the actors and blowing up the audiences as they sat in the theaters?  Would local mayors and governors say that The Book of Mormon is “disgusting and reprehensible” as Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said of the Innocence of Muslims?  Or, would they simply denounce the acts, without trying to persuade people from offending Mormons?

By surrendering freedom of speech and expression to angry mobs, terrorist or misguided individuals, who might be considered on fringe, are we only encouraging others to come forth?  When such groups see that expressing opinions on certain issues is forbidden, for fear of reprisal, are others not encouraged to take the same actions to suppress criticism, slander, offense and to the causes, beliefs or traditions they hold dear and sacred?